What to expect at Goldwater Lake

Goldwater Lake is a 7-acre impoundment in the Prescott National Forest, about 15 miles south of Prescott. The lake sits at roughly 7,000 feet elevation and holds largemouth bass, bluegill, and catfish. It's a day-use-only destination — no camping, no overnight facilities — and the access road is paved all the way to the parking area, making it accessible year-round when snow doesn't block the forest road.

The lake is shallow, averaging 15 to 20 feet deep, which means the water warms quickly in spring and summer and cools fast in fall. That temperature swing drives when fish bite hardest. The shoreline is mostly forested with ponderosa pine and oak, and the surrounding terrain is gentle enough that you can walk the perimeter in an afternoon if you want to scout different spots.

Goldwater is not a destination for trophy fish or high catch rates. It's a solid local option for a half-day outing, especially if you're based in Prescott or passing through on US 89. The lake draws families, fly fishers working small poppers, and bass anglers who know the seasonal patterns.

Key Takeaways

  • Goldwater Lake is a small, shallow impoundment in the Prescott National Forest with largemouth bass, bluegill, and catfish available year-round.
  • Day-use only; the paved access road is open year-round unless snow blocks the forest road, which is rare but possible in winter.
  • Spring (March through May) and fall (September through October) produce the most consistent fishing as water temperatures favor active feeding.
  • Arizona fishing license is required; check current regulations for bass and catfish limits before you fish.
  • The lake has a parking area and vault toilets but no boat launch, rentals, or food service — bring everything you need.

Seasons and water temperature patterns

Spring is the most reliable season. From March through May, water temperatures climb from the low 50s into the upper 60s, triggering spawning behavior in largemouth bass. Males move into shallow water along the shoreline, and they're aggressive to lures and live bait. Bluegill also spawn in spring, and they're eager. Mornings and late afternoons are most productive, but you can catch fish throughout the day.

Summer (June through August) can be hit or miss. Water temperatures exceed 75 degrees, and bass move deeper or seek shade under overhanging vegetation. Early morning and dusk are your windows; midday fishing is slow. Catfish, however, become more active at night and in low-light conditions, so if you're targeting them, plan an evening session.

Fall (September through October) rivals spring. As water cools from the mid-70s back into the 50s, bass return to shallower feeding zones. The weather is also more comfortable for all-day fishing. This is when fly fishers do well with small poppers and streamers.

Winter (November through February) is slow but not impossible. Water temperatures drop into the 40s, and fish metabolism slows. Bass are lethargic and harder to locate. Bluegill bite sporadically on small jigs or live bait in slightly deeper water. Many anglers skip winter at Goldwater and fish lower-elevation lakes instead.

Fish species and what works

Largemouth bass are the primary target. They range from 8 to 14 inches on average, with occasional fish pushing 16 inches. Shallow-running crankbaits, soft plastics (4- to 6-inch worms and crawdads), and topwater lures work in spring and fall. In summer, switch to deeper presentations and fish early or late. Live shiners or crawdads also produce, especially in spring.

Bluegill are abundant and willing. Small jigs (1/16 to 1/8 ounce), wet flies, and live crickets or waxworms catch them consistently. They school in shallow water and around submerged structure. Bluegill fishing is reliable even in summer when bass are sluggish, making it a good backup plan.

Catfish are present but not the main draw. Channel catfish and occasional flatheads inhabit the lake. Fish cut bait, chicken liver, or stink baits from shore at dusk or after dark. Catfish bite year-round but are most active in warm months.

Access, parking, and facilities

From Prescott, take US 89 south about 15 miles. Turn east onto Forest Road 52 (Goldwater Lake Road), which is paved and well-marked. Follow it roughly 2 miles to the lake. The parking area is small — roughly 20 spaces — and fills on weekends during spring and fall. Arrive early if you're going on a Saturday or Sunday.

The lake has vault toilets but no running water, no boat launch, no rentals, and no food or fuel. Bring your own water, snacks, and all gear. Fishing is from shore only; no boats are allowed. The shoreline is accessible, though some sections are steeper than others. The north and west shores are easier to walk and fish.

The road is typically open year-round, but heavy snow can close Forest Road 52 for a day or two in winter. Call the Prescott National Forest office (928-443-8000) if you're planning a winter trip and want to confirm access.

Regulations and licensing

You must have a valid Arizona fishing license. Licenses are sold online at azgfd.gov, at sporting goods stores in Prescott, and at some gas stations. A one-day license costs less than a year-long license and is a reasonable option if you're passing through.

Largemouth bass have a 12-inch minimum length limit and a daily bag limit of five fish. Bluegill and other sunfish have no minimum size and a daily limit of 25 fish per species. Catfish have no minimum size and a daily limit of 10 fish. Regulations can change, so check the current Arizona Game and Fish Department regulations before you fish.

The lake is in the Prescott National Forest, and day-use is free. No permits are required for fishing from shore.

Nearby alternatives if Goldwater is crowded

If the parking area is full or you want to explore other options, Lynx Lake is about 5 miles south on US 89, then east on Forest Road 104. It's slightly larger than Goldwater, has a boat launch and more facilities, and holds the same species. It's also more popular, so it fills faster on weekends.

Ashurst Lake is roughly 20 miles northeast of Prescott (take AZ 89 north, then Forest Road 3). It's a larger, deeper lake with better trophy bass potential and more developed facilities, but it's also a longer drive.

If you want to stay close to Prescott and prefer a smaller, quieter option, Goldwater is still your best bet. The short access road and minimal facilities mean fewer people than the larger lakes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fish Goldwater Lake year-round?

Yes, the lake is open year-round for day-use fishing. Winter fishing is slow because water temperatures drop into the 40s and fish are less active, but it's legal and possible. Spring and fall are the most productive seasons.

Is there a boat launch or can I bring a kayak?

No boats or kayaks are allowed. Fishing is from shore only. The shoreline is accessible and walkable, so you can reach different areas on foot.

What's the best time of day to fish?

Early morning (sunrise to mid-morning) and late afternoon into dusk are most productive, especially in spring and fall. In summer, fish early and late to avoid the heat and the deeper-dwelling bass. Catfish bite best at night.

Do I need to bring my own water and food?

Yes. The lake has vault toilets but no running water, food service, or fuel. Bring drinking water, snacks, and all your gear. The nearest restaurants and stores are in Prescott, about 15 miles away.

What should I do if the parking area is full?

Lynx Lake, about 5 miles south, is a larger alternative with more parking and a boat launch. Ashurst Lake, roughly 20 miles northeast, is another option if you're willing to drive farther. Both hold the same fish species and are open year-round.